What is the values proposition for allowing users access to social networks?

Posted by William McBorrough | Social Networking | Monday 21 June 2010 2:36 pm

What is the values proposition for allowing employees access to web 2.0 resources such as social networks?

Every other day, we hear about the risks. Compromised Twitter accounts, phishing via LinkedIN,  malicious Facebook apps were only a sample of an every growing landscape. Most enterprises, appreciating the threats these pose to an environment, simply deny access to social networks from company systems and networks.

Even within such organizations, there are user who need to access social networks to perform their job functions. LinkedIN has become a great tool for recruiting prospective new hires. More companies are using Twitter, Facebook, Myspace and others to promote their business an connect with customers.

But outside of that, is there a value in allowing employees, whose job function do not require it, access to social networks on company systems?

I’m prompted to ask this because last week I was at a meeting of the Northern Virginia chapter of the  Information Systems Security Association (ISSA-NOVA) and the speaker was the deputy CISO of the IRS, Devon Bryan. He spoke about how the IRS was dealing with the security challenges posed by Web 2.0, particularly social networking, Their current stance is to block all access except for those employees who job function required it. Most security  professionals would agree this is probably wise. However, he also added that they are looking at technology that would allow users to “view” social networking sites, but not allow them to “update” them. As he explained, or tried to, read vs. write/execute.

As this was an audience full of security professionals, it was quickly pointed out that drive-by malware downloads only require the user to browse the infected web page or one that is linked to an infected web page. To view is to infect, so to speak. There was then talk of how to mitigate that using virtual machines or proxies.

I have no doubt the technical challenges can be overcome. The hackers who now treat social networks as the new frontier will probably change tact to react as well. Besides wanting to keep employees happy, what’s the policy rationale for allow users to follow their subscribed tweets or friends updates? Never mind, the adverse effect this with have on productivity. Really, why bother?

Pentagon and Congress wants control of your network during cyberattack

Posted by William McBorrough | Network, Thoughts | Sunday 6 June 2010 12:25 pm

There has been a lot of chatter in the news lately about the possibility of a “widespread coordinated” cyber attack against our critical infrastructure  and our ability to successfully defend against it.  Most of this infrastructure ( eg. utilities, finance, transportation, etc) is owned by private companies. Those currently responsible to protecting these networks will tell you that we are already under attack.  Is there a cyberwar going on?  Howard Schmidt, the White House’s Cyber Czar says “No”. But let’s not argue semantics. War, skirmish, tomfoolery…call it what you may. Many experts will confess the US is unprepared for a major cyberattack.

What is the government’s role in protecting these private networks? Should it have a role at all? Although some in the private sector are still debating these questions, the government has already moved in action. Last month, the DoD launched its new Cyber Command, headquartered at Ft. Meade, Maryland. Military observers still aren’t quite sure what this supposed to do. The Pentagon’s number two, Deputy Secretary William Lynn, in a gathering of cybersecurity officials and defense contractors,  floated the idea that the “Defense Department might start a protective program for civilian networks”.

According to Lynn, companies may “opt out ” of the program but by doing so would place us all at risk.  Does that mean, by default, all companies are considered in the program?

The congress also is taking action. A draft bill, co-sponsored by Sens. Joe Lieberman (I-Conn.) and Susan Collins (R-Maine), gives the Department of Homeland Security authority to keep “critical infrastructure” up and running during a “cybersecurity emergency”.

It would be interesting to see the bill’s definition of cybersecurity emergency.   All would agree that coordinated defense is essential. The federal government is probably the only entity able to provide that coordination on a national scale.  Coordination is one thing. Control, however, well that’s another animal.

Many companies caught in the lurch as Microsoft ends support for Windows XP 2

Posted by William McBorrough | Systems | Wednesday 2 June 2010 6:57 pm

On July 13, Microsoft will officially retire XP Service Pack 2 . Although it will continue to provide security updates for XP Service Pack 3, it will stop providing patches for the older SP2. Microsoft offers support for its products for five years and extended support for another five years. For XP SP2, that journey comes to an end on July 13. XP 3 will be supported until April 2014.

Microsoft issues security updates and other core operating system patches every second Tuesday of the month, known as Patch Tuesday. Whereas most home users typically install these patches automatically, corporate users usually install service packs and security updates manually and only after extensive testing. For large corporate environments,  operating system upgrades are often a very perilous and expensive exercise.

According to security risk and compliance management provider Qualys, 50 percent of the several hundred thousand PCs it monitors for its clients are still running XP SP2.  Most of these are probably user desktops, but some may also be applications and appliances that use XP 2 as the base platform. Upgrading such systems may make them inoperable.

According to Sajed Naseem, principal at Washington DC based security firm, Secure Intervention,

” The longer these systems  linger after the July 13 deadline, the more vulnerable they become. There will undoubtedly be many XP 2 systems still out there and hackers know that. Only there will no longer be security patches coming from Microsoft as new holes are discovered and publicized.”

Pause your Google History

Posted by William McBorrough | Users | Tuesday 1 June 2010 3:40 pm

Have you ever used your search history? If you are logged into any service, automatically keeps a history of your search queries ad web activities.

According to , Web History allows the following:

  • View and manage your web activity.
    You know that great web site you saw online and now can’t find? From now on, you can. With Web History, you can view and search across the full text of the pages you’ve visited, including searches, web pages, images, videos and news stories. You can also manage your web activity and remove items from your web history at any time.
  • Get the search results most relevant to you.
    Web History helps deliver more personalized search results based on the things you’ve searched for on and the sites you’ve visited. You might not notice a big impact on your search results early on, but they should steadily improve over time the more you use Web History.
  • Follow interesting trends in your web activity.
    Which sites do you visit frequently? How many searches did you do between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m.? Web History can tell you about these and other interesting trends in your web activity.

If you don’t care to have that information recorded, you can and should “pause” it.

https://www.google.com/history

Google to Microsoft-” Don’t let the door hit ya,…!”

Posted by William McBorrough | Browsers, Systems | Tuesday 1 June 2010 1:13 pm

Talk about throwing out the baby with the bath water. The Financial Times reported on Monday that Google has begun telling new employees that they are no longer able to request Windows PCs, giving them the choice of Mac or Linux systems. Google has long offered its employees their choice of work operating system but will no longer do so. According to a Google employee, any exceptions will require will require CIO approval. [ I find that assertion questionable though ].

Google is apparently making this decision in response to the hacking attacks on late last year in China. The attackers  used vulnerabilities  in Microsoft’s Internet Explorer 6 to go after Google’s intellectual property, believed to be source code.  One could argue that if they had updated their browsers, the attacker would have had to find other vectors for attacks.

Could this be a strategic move by Google to prove that an Enterprise can survive WITHOUT Microsoft? With Google’s Chrome OS on the horizon, this may just be the warm-up act.

Source: http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/d2f3f04e-6ccf-11df-91c8-00144feab49a.html

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